A pilonidal cyst is a sac filled with hair and skin debris that forms at the base of the tailbone. It can cause pain, swelling, and discomfort. The cyst can get infected and burst, leading to severe pain and inflammation. If you have a pilonidal cyst, you need to take care of it immediately. In this article, we will discuss how to relieve a pilonidal cyst.
What Causes a Pilonidal Cyst?
The exact cause of a pilonidal cyst is unknown, but it is believed to be caused by hair follicles that become irritated and infected. People who sit for long periods or have a lot of hair in the area are more likely to develop a pilonidal cyst. It can also be caused by trauma to the area or a congenital defect.
Signs and Symptoms
The signs and symptoms of a pilonidal cyst include pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness at the base of the tailbone. You may also experience drainage of pus or blood from the cyst, and a foul smell.
Treatment Options
There are several treatment options for a pilonidal cyst, depending on the severity of your condition. Mild cases can be treated with warm compresses and over-the-counter pain relievers. You should avoid sitting for long periods and keep the area clean and dry.
If the cyst is infected, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the cyst and prevent it from recurring. Your doctor will discuss the best treatment option for you based on your condition.
How to Prevent a Pilonidal Cyst?
You can prevent a pilonidal cyst by keeping the area clean and dry. You should also avoid sitting for long periods and take breaks to stand and stretch. If you have a lot of hair in the area, consider shaving or waxing to reduce the risk of irritation.
When to See a Doctor?
If you have a pilonidal cyst, you should see a doctor if it is causing severe pain or discomfort. You should also see a doctor if the cyst is draining pus or blood or if you have a fever. Your doctor will examine the cyst and recommend the best treatment option for you.
Conclusion
A pilonidal cyst can be painful and uncomfortable, but it can be treated with the right care. If you have a pilonidal cyst, take steps to keep the area clean and dry and avoid sitting for long periods. If the cyst is infected or causing severe pain, see a doctor immediately. With proper treatment, you can relieve a pilonidal cyst and prevent it from recurring.